Wednesday 29 September 2010

Tips for Writing Winning Investment Business Plans

In my experience many UK business plans are written solely as investment business plans to raise funding. I wish more business owners would make planning part of their everyday operations. But as they don’t, I thought it might be helpful to pull together some key tips for writing winning investment business plans.

There are a few potential pitfalls that a business owner and business plan writer, seeking loan or investment funding, needs to be aware of. I have put together my main tips to help you and your advisors write a winning investment business plan.

Before I go further it is worth reiterating that your business plan should tell a story about who you are, what you do, how you go about doing it and where you want it all to end up, or at least where you are headed over the next three to five years.

If your story is for the eyes of potential investors, you need to establish credibility and you need to do this without boring them to tear, i.e. in as short a space as possible, so if you are not good at writing clearly and concisely about yourself and your business, it is worth investing in a business plan writer.

At the end of the day what the investor will be seeking to find out is whether your company is worth investing in, which means they need to know how much risk is involved in making the proposed investment.
Here are some tips and thing you need to think about when writing investment business plans:

1. Remember the investor does not believe in you and your business, like you do, so you are selling yourself and your business, be as concise as you can, ideally less than around 30 pages excluding appendices (that is not 30 pages of miniscule type! 12 pts is a good typeface size).

2. Even start up businesses have history, so if you are a start-up say why you are starting this particular business and what you and your team’s experience is, that equips you to set up and run the business. A word of warning for start-ups – you will need to be able to demonstrate ‘proof of concept’, if you cannot do this you are unlikely to get funding.

3. For an investment business plan, in particular (less so for a business plans for a bank loan or overdraft), you need to demonstrate that you have assembled a good team, covering all the main skills you need in your business, including a financial advisor and a legal advisor.

4. No surprises – investors won’t want any unresolved issues left in the plan, so if there things that need resolving, like a patent that is due to run out, that is very important to the business, or a key person that is coming up for retirement, deal with them before seeking investment.

5. The investor wants to quickly get a feel for what the business is about and your earning potential, so ensure that you include an executive summary, to enable the reader to gauge the risks and potential rewards early on.

6. The following headings are a guide to the main areas of content for investment business plans:

a. Executive Summary
b. General Background
c. Business Environment
d. Business Background
e. Operations
f. Marketing
g. Investment
h. Financial Plan

If you use business planning software all these sections will be covered by the software.

7. The finance plan needs to look forward for at least three years and include a balance sheet forecast, a profit and loss forecast and a cash flow forecast - good business planning software such as Business Plan Pro is invaluable in helping you get the financial sheets together. Don’t be tempted to be over optimistic in your forecasts, put some time into your figures to make sure your forecasts are as accurate as you can reasonably make them.

8. Presentation is important, so bind your plan, include an index and write in plain English without using jargon. The people who read investment business plans will not have knowledge about every business sector, so they may not have as much knowledge about your business sector as you do, treat them as an educated layperson in terms of what they may know about your business sector.

I wish you every success with raising finance for your UK business plans.

If you would like help with finding funding, or writing UK business plans I am a professional business plan writer - find out more about my services by clicking this link to UK Business Plan - tips.


I recommend using business planning software, I use Business Plan Pro to write my clients business plans, if you would like to know more about Business Plan Pro click this link.

1 comment:

Noah Parsons said...

Great post Linda! As you mention, a huge ongoing challenge for entrepreneurs is to figure out how to make time for planning in their day-to-day operations. Once you have an investment, you shouldn't put the plan in a drawer, you need to figure out how you are going to use it on an ongoing basis.

Here at Palo Alto Software, we set regular plan review meetings so that once a month we can compare our actual performance to our plan and make course corrections if necessary.

Thanks again for a great post.

Regards,
--noah